【lost的搭配和短语】“Lost”是一个常见的英语单词，既可以作形容词，也可以作动词的过去式。在日常使用中，“lost”常与不同的介词、名词或动词搭配，形成丰富的表达方式。掌握这些搭配和短语，有助于更准确地理解和运用英语。
以下是对“lost”的常见搭配和短语的总结，涵盖不同用法和语境。
一、常见搭配和短语总结
| 搭配/短语 | 含义 | 示例 |
| lost and found | 失物招领 | There is a lost and found office at the station. |
| lost time | 浪费时间 | Don't waste your time; it's already lost. |
| lost in thought | 陷入沉思 | She was lost in thought during the meeting. |
| lost contact | 失去联系 | We lost contact with him after the trip. |
| lost interest | 失去兴趣 | He lost interest in the project quickly. |
| lost one's way | 迷路 | We got lost in the forest. |
| lost hope | 失望 | After the failure, he lost hope. |
| lost in translation | 翻译失真 | Some of the humor was lost in translation. |
| lost connection | 断开连接 | The internet connection was lost. |
| lost a bet | 输掉赌注 | He lost a bet and had to pay $50. |
| lost control | 失控 | The car lost control on the icy road. |
| lost in the crowd | 在人群中走失 | The child got lost in the crowd. |
| lost in the dark | 在黑暗中迷失 | He was lost in the dark and couldn’t find his way back. |
| lost in the past | 沉迷于过去 | She’s still lost in the past. |
| lost a chance | 错过机会 | I lost a great chance to go abroad. |
二、总结
“Lost”虽然看似简单，但在实际语言使用中，其搭配和短语非常丰富，能够表达出多种情感和情境。无论是描述物理上的“丢失”，还是抽象意义上的“失去”，都可以通过合适的搭配来准确表达。掌握这些搭配，不仅有助于提高语言表达能力，还能增强对英语文化的理解。
在学习过程中，建议结合具体语境进行记忆，并通过阅读和听力练习加深印象。同时，注意区分“lost”作为形容词和动词的不同用法，避免混淆。
