【put+介词在初中阶段有哪些】在初中英语学习中,动词“put”是一个非常常见的动词,常与不同的介词搭配使用,形成固定短语。这些短语在日常交流和写作中都有广泛的应用。掌握“put + 介词”的常见搭配,有助于提高学生的语言表达能力和理解能力。
以下是对初中阶段“put + 介词”常见搭配的总结,以文字加表格的形式呈现,便于学生理解和记忆。
一、put + 介词常见搭配总结
在初中英语教材中,“put”通常与一些常用的介词搭配,构成固定短语,表示不同的含义。以下是常见的几种搭配及其解释:
1. put on:穿上(衣服)、戴上(眼镜)
- 例句:She put on her coat and went out.
2. put off:推迟、拖延、脱下(衣服)
- 例句:We had to put off the meeting because of the rain.
3. put up:举起、张贴、提供住宿
- 例句:He put up his hand to ask a question.
4. put down:放下、记下、镇压
- 例句:Please put down your books and listen carefully.
5. put away:收起来、储存
- 例句:You should put away your toys after playing.
6. put in:放入、投入、提出(建议)
- 例句:He put in a good suggestion during the meeting.
7. put out:熄灭、伸出、出版
- 例句:The fire was put out by the firefighters.
8. put forward:提出(建议/想法)、拨快(钟表)
- 例句:She put forward a new plan for the project.
9. put back:放回原处、推迟
- 例句:Don’t put back the book; return it to the shelf.
10. put on hold:将某事暂时搁置
- 例句:The call is now on hold.
二、常见“put + 介词”搭配一览表
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句示例 |
| put on | 穿上、戴上 | She put on her shoes before leaving. |
| put off | 推迟、拖延 | They put off the trip until next week. |
| put up | 举起、张贴、提供住宿 | He put up a sign to welcome visitors. |
| put down | 放下、记下 | Please put down your pens. |
| put away | 收起来 | Put your books away after class. |
| put in | 放入、投入 | He put in a lot of effort into the project. |
| put out | 熄灭、伸出 | The fire was put out quickly. |
| put forward | 提出 | She put forward a new idea. |
| put back | 放回原处 | Don’t put back the pen; it’s not yours. |
| put on hold | 暂时搁置 | The request has been put on hold. |
三、小结
“put + 介词”是初中英语中非常重要的一类动词短语,掌握这些搭配不仅有助于提升学生的语言运用能力,还能增强他们对英语句子结构的理解。通过表格形式整理这些短语,可以帮助学生更清晰地记忆和应用。
建议学生在学习过程中多结合例句进行练习,逐步熟悉这些短语的用法,从而在实际交流中灵活运用。


