【present短语搭配用法】在英语学习中,"present" 是一个非常常见的词,既可以作动词,也可以作名词或形容词使用。它在不同语境中有多种不同的短语搭配,掌握这些搭配有助于提高语言表达的准确性和地道性。以下是对 "present" 常见短语搭配的总结。
一、动词 "present" 的常见短语搭配
短语搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
present a gift | 赠送礼物 | She presented a gift to her teacher on the birthday. |
present an idea | 提出一个想法 | The scientist presented an innovative idea at the conference. |
present a report | 提交报告 | He presented a detailed report to the manager. |
present a problem | 提出一个问题 | The student presented a difficult problem in class. |
present a solution | 提出解决方案 | The engineer presented a practical solution to the issue. |
present oneself | 自我介绍;表现自己 | She presented herself as a confident speaker. |
present a case | 提出案例 | The lawyer presented a strong case in court. |
present evidence | 提供证据 | The witness presented evidence that supported the claim. |
二、名词 "present" 的常见短语搭配
短语搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
in the present | 在目前;现在 | We should focus on the present, not the past. |
the present moment | 当下的时刻 | Live in the present moment and enjoy life. |
the present time | 当前时期 | In the present time, technology is developing rapidly. |
the present situation | 当前形势 | The company is facing a difficult present situation. |
the present day | 当今时代 | In the present day, people rely heavily on smartphones. |
三、形容词 "present" 的常见短语搭配
短语搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
be present | 出席;存在 | All students were present for the meeting. |
be present at | 出席(某地/某事) | He was present at the ceremony. |
be present in | 存在于……中 | The disease is present in the region. |
be present with | 与……同在 | She is present with her family during the holiday. |
四、其他常见搭配
短语搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
present tense | 现在时 | English has three tenses: present, past, and future. |
present continuous | 现在进行时 | I am presenting a speech now. |
present perfect | 现在完成时 | She has presented the report already. |
present participle | 现在分词 | The present participle is used in progressive tenses. |
总结:
"Present" 作为动词、名词和形容词,在英语中有着丰富的搭配方式。掌握这些短语不仅有助于理解句子结构,还能提升口语和写作中的表达能力。通过不断练习和积累,可以更自然地运用 "present" 的各种形式,使语言更加地道和准确。